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Veliki nadzorni sustav: detekcija i praćenje sumnjivih obrazaca pokreta u prometnim gužvama

机译:大型监视系统:检测和跟踪交通拥堵中的可疑移动方式

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摘要

The worldwide increasing sentiment of insecurity gave birth to a new era, shaking thereby the intelligent video-surveillance systems design and deployment. The large-scale use of these means has prompted the creation of new needs in terms of analysis and interpretation. For this purpose, behavior recognition and scene understanding related applications have become more captivating to a significant number of computer vision researchers, particularly when crowded scenes are concerned. So far, motion analysis and tracking remain challenging due to significant visual ambiguities, which encourage looking into further keys. By this work, we present a new framework to recognize various motion patterns, extract abnormal behaviors and track them over a multi-camera traffic surveillance system. We apply a density-based technique to cluster motion vectors produced by optical flow, and compare them with motion pattern models defined earlier. Non-identified clusters are treated as suspicious and simultaneously tracked over an overlapping camera network for as long as possible. To aiming the network configuration, we designed an active camera scheduling strategy where camera assignment was realized via an improved Weighted Round-Robin algorithm. To validate our approach, experiment results are presented and discussed.
机译:全球范围内日益增长的不安全感催生了一个新时代,动摇了智能视频监控系统的设计和部署。这些手段的大规模使用促使人们在分析和解释方面提出了新的需求。为此,与行为识别和场景理解相关的应用已吸引了大量的计算机视觉研究人员,尤其是在涉及拥挤场景时。到目前为止,由于明显的视觉模糊性,运动分析和跟踪仍然具有挑战性,这鼓励人们进一步研究按键。通过这项工作,我们提出了一个新的框架来识别各种运动模式,提取异常行为并通过多摄像机交通监控系统对其进行跟踪。我们将基于密度的技术应用于光流产生的运动矢量的聚类,并将其与之前定义的运动模式模型进行比较。未识别的群集被视为可疑,并同时在重叠的摄像机网络上进行尽可能长的跟踪。为了针对网络配置,我们设计了一种主动的摄像机调度策略,其中通过改进的加权轮循算法实现了摄像机分配。为了验证我们的方法,提出并讨论了实验结果。

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